There's an old French saying, “cherchez la femme,” which literally translates as “look for the woman.” It has been used relentlessly in the film noir genre, indicating that most problems are likely caused by a woman – usually a femme fatale. Although the phrase has often been used in a misogynistic manner, the women of film noir have evolved into evocative characters that audiences root for and admire. Sure, they can still spell trouble for the male protagonist, but that's half the fun.
With the broad scope of women in film noir over the years, the best femme fatales go beyond the stereotypical villain trope. Many of them are intelligent, devious and ambitious. Or, in some cases, they are simply dangerous through no fault of their own. Some rely on sexual appeal, while others use their powers of coercion and deception. No matter where their talents lie, the best femme fatales always get what they want – even though they may regret it.
10
Natalie (Carrie Anne-Moss) in Remembering
Bartender Natalie leverages Leonard's memory for her own nefarious means
Before driving The Dark Knight trilogy, Christopher Nolan wrote and directed the groundbreaking mystery thriller Memory. A story told backwards, Memory stars Guy Pearce as Leonard, a man with a rare disease that impairs his short-term memory. While it may not follow the conventional film noir style (or any style), it offers a unique femme fatale in Carrie Anne-Moss's Natalie.
While searching for his wife's killer, Leonard meets Natalie, a bartender who decides to help him with his revenge. It turns out that Leonard killed Natalie's drug dealer boyfriend, although, of course, he doesn't remember it. Earning your trust, Natalie manipulates Leonard into doing her dirty work for her. Even when she tells him to his face that she's going to use it, Leonard completely forgets about it minutes later. From the moment she meets him, Natalie fully exploits Leonard's condition for her own ends.
Memento, by Christopher Nolan, is a psychological thriller that tells the story of Leonard, a former insurance investigator who suffers from an illness that prevents his brain from storing short-term memories. The only thing he remembers is the murder of his wife, for which he wants revenge. Starring Guy Pearce and Carrie-Anne Moss, the film was released in 2000 to widespread acclaim, launching the director's successful Hollywood career.
- Release date
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May 25, 2001
- Execution time
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113 minutes
9
Dorothy Valens (Isabella Rossellini) in blue velvet
A nightclub singer who woos a young man fresh out of college
David Lynch's neo-noir thriller Blue Velvet it's a psychological mess that has put the quirky writer-director on Hollywood's radar. Returning home from college, Jeffrey Beaumont (Kyle MacLachlan) finds himself entangled in the dark and violent world of nightclub singer Dorothy Valens (Isabella Rossellini). As his fascination turns into obsession, Jeffrey is drawn into Dorothy's world. of sadomasochism and danger.
Dorothy's sympathetic situation, coupled with her psychosexual seduction, make her one of the best modern femme fatales.
While Dorothy may not be a murderer, she is partially responsible for the death of Jeffrey's innocence. The horrific abuse she suffers at the hands of madman Frank Booth (Dennis Hopper) leaves her psychologically scarred, resulting in her unwittingly pulling Jeffrey into his complicated web. Dorothy's sympathetic situation, coupled with her psychosexual seduction, make her one of the best modern femme fatales.
Written and directed by David Lynch, Blue Velvet is a 1986 mystery thriller film. Starring Kyle MacLachlan and Isabella Rossellini, the film follows a young man who becomes involved in a crime.
- Release date
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January 1, 1986
- Execution time
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120 minutes
8
Gilda (Rita Hayworth) in Gilda
A gangster's wife with iconic hair
Even those who didn't see 1946 Gilda You'll instantly recognize stunning film noir actress Rita Hayworth as one of the genre's most notorious women. When crooked gambler Johnny Farrell (Glenne Ford) is hired by gangster Ballin Mundson (George Macready) to help run his Argentine casino, he doesn't expect to run into his old flame, Gilda. Eventually, the rift between the two ex-lovers explodes into a torrid love affair.
From her iconic hairstyle to her stellar performance of “Put the Blame on Mame,” Gilda exudes feminine appeal and confidence.. As if being a gangster's wife didn't make her dangerous enough, Gilda seems to insult Johnny at every turn, making her even more deadly. No wonder Johnny can't seem to stay away from her, even when Gilda points out to him that “hate is a very strong emotion.”
In post-war Buenos Aires, Johnny Farrell's loyalty to casino owner Ballin Mundson is tested when Mundson's new wife, Gilda, is revealed to be Johnny's former lover. As tensions rise, secrets and betrayals are revealed, leading to a dramatic climax full of passion, jealousy and revenge.
- Release date
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April 25, 1946
- Execution time
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110 minutes
- Cast
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Rita Hayworth, Glenn Ford, George Macready, Joseph Calleia, Steven Geray
- Director
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Carlos Vidor
7
Violet and Corky (Jennifer Tilly and Gina Gershon) on the edge
Lovers planning to steal money from a gangster
The Wachowskis' feature film directorial debut, Linked is an erotic neo-noir starring Jennifer Tilly as Violet, the girlfriend of a dangerous mobster, Caesar (Joe Pantoliano). Her lover, Corky (Gina Gerson), is an ex-convict, and their affair sets off a series of deadly events. When the two women plan to steal Caesar's money and escape, things change quickly as they fight for their survival.
Gershon and Tilly are electrifying together on screen, but more than that, they provide an accurate and positive portrayal of a lesbian couple. According to the DVD commentary for Linked, The Wachowskis hired feminist and sexuality expert Susie Bright to help write and choreograph the film's sex scenes. The care that was put into the relationship between the two protagonists really shows, making Corky and Violet not only equally formidable femme fatales, but also strong women to root for.
6
Brigid O'Shaughnessy (Mary Astor) in The Maltese Falcon
Sam Spade is putty in the hands of this legendary Femme Fatale
From the moment Brigid O'Shaughnessy walked into his office, Sam Spade (Humphrey Bogart) knew she was trouble. Although Brigid puts on a good damsel in distress act, Sam doesn't believe it for a second. It seems like every time She opens her mouth, the lies still spill out. Despite his common sense, Sam can't help but fall in love with her..
Brigid's situation is so compelling that even Sam has a hard time throwing her under the bus, even though he knows she was the one who killed his partner.
The Maltese Falcon is the quintessential film noir classic that everyone else seeks to emulate. Brigid's situation is so compelling that even Sam has a hard time throwing her under the bus, even though he knows she was the one who killed his partner. Does she really love him or is she just using him to save her own skin? The film's ending keeps this question open for interpretation, but either way, Brigid becomes a legendary femme fatale.
The Maltese Falcon is a 1941 film noir directed by John Huston, based on the novel by Dashiell Hammett. Starring Humphrey Bogart as private detective Sam Spade, the film follows Spade's investigation into the mysterious murder of his partner, leading him into a web of intrigue involving a valuable figurine. Mary Astor, Peter Lorre and Sydney Greenstreet also appear in this classic tale of deceit and greed.
- Release date
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October 18, 1941
- Execution time
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100 minutes
- Cast
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Humphrey Bogart, Mary Astor, Gladys George, Peter Lorre, Barton MacLane, Lee Patrick
- Director
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John Houston
5
Mrs. Danvers (Judith Anderson) in Rebecca
Danvers is determined to avenge the deceased Rebecca
Alfred Hitchcock's adaptation of Daphne du Maurier Rebecca is one of the director's best, with much of the credit given to the cast's performance. When wealthy aristocrat Maxim de Winter (Laurence Olivier) brings home a young woman and introduces her as his new bride, housekeeper Mrs. Danvers is less than thrilled. The steadfast woman does everything she can to harm the new Mrs. de Winter (Joan Fontaine), reminding her that Maxim's first wife, Rebecca, was a much more sophisticated woman and a more desirable match.
Not all femme fatales are defined by their sex appeal, and Ms. Danvers is the perfect example. At every turn, the governess pursues Winter's naive bride, manipulating her to the brink of insanity. Mrs. Danvers' love and loyalty for the late Rebecca is an obsession that leads her to murder, and she will stop at nothing to sabotage the couple's happiness.
Rebecca, directed by Alfred Hitchcock, centers on a young bride, played by Joan Fontaine, who feels overshadowed by her husband's first wife, Rebecca. Laurence Olivier stars as the brooding Maxim de Winter. Set on the mysterious Manderley estate, the film explores themes of jealousy and mystery, as the new Mrs de Winter uncovers disturbing secrets about Rebecca's life and death. Rebecca is based on the novel by Daphne du Maurier.
- Release date
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April 12, 1940
- Execution time
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130 minutes
- Cast
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Laurence Olivier, Joan Fontaine, George Sanders, Judith Anderson, Nigel Bruce, Reginald Denny, C. Aubrey Smith, Gladys Cooper
4
Catherine Tramell (Sharon Stone) in Basic Instinct
Catherine exudes sexual confidence while insisting she is innocent
Although fraught with controversy, the 1992 erotic thriller Basic Instinct is still hailed as a neo-noir classic. While investigating the murder of a rock star, Detective Nick Curran (Michael Douglas) falls in love with novelist Catherine Tramell, the number one suspect in the case. Although Catherine has been cleared of the crime, Nick still has his suspicions, but he can't seem to keep away from the dangerously seductive woman.
Catherine's conviction is so persuasive that the audience truly wants to believe in her innocence.
Arguably her most famous role, Sharon Stone's portrayal of Catherine Tramell in Basic Instinct It's what made her a star. A powerful woman who doesn't apologize for her open sexualityCatherine's conviction is so persuasive that the audience truly wants to believe in her innocence. Therein lies the problem, as Nick falls so much in love with her that he easily falls into her trap. It's only when the film's final scene reveals the ice pick under Catherine's bed that we realize that Nick – like the audience – has been fooled.
Catherine Tramell is an extremely seductive writer and the main suspect in a murder case. Police officer Nick Curran is tasked with solving the crime, but becomes strongly attracted to Catherine, putting his own life at risk.
- Release date
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May 8, 1992
- Execution time
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128 minutes
- Cast
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Michael Douglas, Sharon Stone, George Dzundza, Jeanne Tripplehorn, Wayne Knight, Denis Arndt, Leilani Sarelle, Bruce A. Young
- Director
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Paulo Verhoeven
3
Norma Desmond (Gloria Swanson) in Sunset Boulevard
A former movie star looking to feel relevant again – no matter what
Directed and co-written by the legendary Billy Wilder, Sunset Avenue is among not only the best films noir, but also one of the best films in the history of cinema. An ambitious screenwriter struggling to succeed in Hollywood, Joe Gillis (William Holden) has the opportunity to meet former silent film star Norma Desmond, an elderly woman looking to relive her glory days. Norma clings to Joe in an effort to feel younger and more relevant, leading to deadly consequences for Joe. despite his sympathy for the forgotten star.
Nominated for an Oscar for Best Actress, Swanson's legendary performance is the highlight of Sunset Avenue. Fueled by desperation, Norma's aspirations for a big comeback in Hollywood make it easy for her to believe the lies that surround her. When the illusion is destroyed, she kills Joe and sinks completely into madness. The crazed look on Norma's face as she looks into the camera for her close-up is a chilling final frame, one that places her in the femme fatale hall of fame.
Sunset Boulevard, directed by Billy Wilder, tells the story of a struggling screenwriter who becomes involved with a faded silent film star who longs for a comeback. Starring William Holden and Gloria Swanson, the film explores themes of fame and illusion in Hollywood's golden age. Released in 1950, the film is notable for its critical examination of the film industry and its dark, dramatic narrative.
- Release date
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August 10, 1950
- Execution time
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110 minutes
- Cast
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William Holden, Gloria Swanson, Erich von Stroheim, Nancy Olson, Fred Clark, Lloyd Gough, Jack Webb, Franklyn Farnum
- Director
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Billy Wilder
2
Phyllis Dietrichson (Barbara Stanwyck) in double compensation
The ultimate femme fatale who seduces an innocent man to do her dirty work
Another iconic Billy Wilder film noir, Double Indemnity defined the femme fatale archetype with Phyllis Dietrichson. When insurance salesman Walter Neff (Fred MacMurray) first enters the Dietrichson home, he immediately falls in love with the Dietrichson's beautiful wife. So much in love, in fact, that It takes almost no effort for Phyllis to coerce Walter into murdering her husband so they can both collect on their life insurance.
Although she may play innocent at first, Phyllis is as criminal as they come. His talent lies in keeping his own hands clean while making others do his dirty work, and Walter is just his first victim. By the time he realizes he has been tricked, it is already too late.
Double Indemnity is a 1944 crime thriller film directed by Billy Wilder. An insurance salesman is drawn into a web of lies by a housewife who recently lost her husband and remains the prime suspect in his death. However, the more the salesman falls for her charms, the more his co-worker, an insurance claims investigator, begins to suspect foul play.
- Release date
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July 3, 1944
- Execution time
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107 minutes
- Cast
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Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck, Edward G. Robinson, Porter Hall
- Director
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Billy Wilder
1
Amy Dunne (Rosamund Pike) in Gone Girl
The modern Femme Fatale who makes the audience scream “Good for her!”
Based on the best-selling book by Gillian Flynn, missing girl is the story of a scorned woman and her husband who suffers her revenge. On their fifth wedding anniversary, Nick Dunne (Ben Affleck) returns home to discover that his wife, Amy, is missing. Naturally, Nick is the police's number one suspect, but as clues begin to pile up, it soon becomes clear that Amy has orchestrated an elaborate plot to ensure her husband is arrested for her murder.
The character Amy Dunne redefined the modern femme fataleas she perfectly constructs a narrative puzzle piece by deceptive piece. As his secret is uncovered, Nick discovers that Amy has a history of psychopathic behavior. Still, audiences can't help but admire Amy's cunning and talent for manipulation.
Based on Gillian Flynn's 2012 novel, Gone Girl stars Ben Affleck and Rosamund Pike as Nick and Amy Dunne, a couple whose disintegrating marriage is rocked by Amy's sudden disappearance and Nick's suspected role in it. As the evidence begins to pile up against Nick, it eventually becomes clear, in a shocking twist, that not everything is as it seems. Flynn also wrote the film's screenplay, with David Fincher directing.
- Release date
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October 1, 2014
- Execution time
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2h 29m